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DOUBLE VALVE REPLACEMENT SURGERY IN INDIA
Double valve replacement surgery is better known as heart valve replacement surgery. It is performed to treat the heart by replacing a damaged valve with a healthy one. The valve replacement keeps the heart safe and sound from further damage or infection.
“Double Valve Replacement?!” you may be thinking to yourself, “Why a double valve replacement if only your aortic valve was problematic?” |
It’s a great question you raise. It seems very logical that only having one aortic valve replacement surgery would and should be necessary. So, why a double valve replacement ? Enter Dr. Donald Ross, the inventor of the Ross Procedure operation.
The Ross Procedure is a type of specialized aortic valve surgery where the patient’s diseased aortic valve is replaced with his or her own pulmonary valve. During the double valve replacement, the pulmonary valve is then replaced with a homograft – a human heart valve donor. In children and young adults, or older particularly active patients, this procedure offers several advantages over traditional aortic valve replacement with mechanical or bovine replacements.
Named in honor of its creator, English surgeon Dr. Donald Ross, in the late 1960s, the double valve replacement is a innovative means of valvular replacement for the aortic valve, particularly in children and patients under 50 years of age.
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[/vc_message][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]How The Surgery Takes Place in India?
The surgeons first of all, cut through and separate the ribs and breastbone. Then the patient is placed on a cardiopulmonary bypass machine. This machine will carry out the functions of the lungs and heart during the execution of the surgery. Then, the surgeon cuts open the heart to locate the position of the damaged valve. They loosen the valve from the connecting tendons by slicing around the valve. The place of the damaged valve is filled up with a new valve. The surgeons take out the patient under treatment of the bypass machine and close the chest by suturing the incision. It takes four to five hours to execute the entire surgery meticulously.
Normal Results : – Majority of heart replacement cases turn up successfully. Only a few patients die on account of the surgery. The percentage of patients who die during or after the surgery is very low. Percentage of patients who are under 65 and who die on account of the surgery is less than 1. However, the quality of life is improved after the surgery in successful cases.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_message style=”square” message_box_color=”violet”]
[/vc_message][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Risks : – The development of risks and complications as a result of double valve replacement is rare. But, some of the complications may be severe. Calcium deposits in the heart results from the replacement of a damaged valve with the valve that is made of animal tissue. These deposits impede the normal function of the heart. Anther risk of the valve replacement is the dislodging of the valves. Blood may clot on the surface area of the new valve and get into the general way of circulation.
It blocks the artery that supplies the kidneys, brain, and legs with blood. The clotting of blood may cause stroke, kidney failure and fainting spells. Heart muscle infection is also a result of this replacement in some cases. Intravenous antibiotics are prescribed to treat it. Persistent infection indicates to another heart valve replacement.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]